Saturday, March 22, 2008

Quaint and charming (Fraser's Hill)

Quaint and charming
By Leong Siok Hui
Saturday March 22, 2008


Colonial bungalows in Fraser’s Hill make the perfect getaway for city folks.

When we pulled into the driveway, the bungalow was shrouded in thick fog. It was about 7.30pm and the air was chilly. Lit by fluorescent lamps, the English-style cottage has white, timber window frames and granite stonewalls hedged by pretty yellow flowers.

We felt like we’d arrived in an English countryside though we were a mere two hours’ drive from Kuala Lumpur.

The Jelai Bungalow has a spacious verandah, as well as a chimney, which is typical in all the mock Tudor-style bungalows on Fraser's Hill. — Reza Azmi
The Jelai Bungalow has a spacious verandah, as well as a chimney, which is typical in all the mock Tudor-style bungalows on Fraser's Hill. — Reza Azmi



My friends, Jo, Bryon, Reza and I were weekend guests at the Brinchang (Dacres) Bungalow in Fraser’s Hill. Brinchang is one of the six colonial bungalows owned by the Pahang government and managed by Highlands Resthouse Holdings (HRH), a private company based in KL.

Our weekend plan was simple – hike the Pine Hill, chill out at the bungalow and enjoy the crisp weather.

Brinchang’s caretaker, Lim Tee Tuang, 68, and his wife, Tan Lee Hong, 61, welcomed us at the door. During our stay, the couple took care of all our needs – they whipped up home-cooked food, kept the house spick and span and made sure we had endless supply of hot tea and coffee.

The cosy living room was decorated with comfy, white wicker sofas, blue-and-white striped curtains, a fireplace and lovely bay windows – which made you want to curl up in the corner with a good book. Aside from an antique chest painted white, the rest of the decor was nondescript.

There were also modern amenities like a television, DVD player and a fridge. We could also call ahead and requested for Lim to stock up on firewood and keep the hearth burning.

Our spacious bedrooms came with a couple of antique furniture pieces like a cloak hanger and dressing table. I adored the large bathroom space – you could literally kick up some salsa moves in there, and the classic bathtub equipped with hot shower. The fluffy towels and crisp linens were also plus points.

The Parr bungalow is reminiscent of the black and white bungalows built during colonial days. Typical characteristics include black door and window frames with white plaster walls.
The Parr bungalow is reminiscent of the black and white bungalows built during colonial days. Typical characteristics include black door and window frames with white plaster walls.




Impeccable service

After a quick wash, we sat down to a nice spread of stir-fry greens, hot vegetable soup, sweet and sour chicken served with hot, steaming rice. Dinner was just a prelude to the fine meals to come.

Though Lim, 68, is Hainanese, he didn’t come from a family of caretakers like his peers in Fraser’s. Originally from Johor, Lim, a retired teacher, was posted to Fraser’s more than 40 years ago.

He met his wife who was born and bred in Fraser’s. Tan has been working as a helper at the various bungalows for 38 years. When Lim retired, he took on the caretaker’s job. The Lims’ children live and work in KL but the couple is happy living in Fraser’s.

The next day, we woke up to the aroma of freshly brewed coffee. Breakfast was hot, freshly baked scones served with clotted cream, homemade marmalade and omelette. For lunch, the Lims’ served fish and chips – generous servings of dory coated with breadcrumbs and deep-fried, and served with side dish of homemade mashed potatoes, coleslaw and stir-fry French beans.

Dinner that night was another display of Lim’s cooking talent – crispy-fried chicken doused in lemon sauce, stir-fry cauliflower, carrots and mushrooms and Kapitan chicken curry (a Nyonya dish). For our day hike in Pine Hill, Tan packed some delicious fried rice with her homemade sambal belacan.


The colonial architecture

The hill station retreat of Fraser’s is known for its quaint, mock Tudor-style cottages that date back to the 1920s. Today, with the exception of privately owned bungalows, most of the government houses have either been torn down, are dilapidated or in a state of disrepair. To our pleasant surprise, the HRH-managed bungalows are kept in tip-top condition. The bungalows were named after the early British Residents of Pahang like Clifford (Jelai), Wray (Temerloh), Parr (Pekan), Dacres (Brinchang) and Kindersley (Raub).

According to The Encyclopaedia of Malaysia – Architecture, the earliest bungalows were low, oblong or square buildings with one or more verandahs and a porte-cochere (porch). The Parr bungalow facing the Fraser’s golf course sports a porte-cochere. At the rear of the building sit the kitchen, the servants’ quarters and the storeroom.

Most of the early bungalows were designed by amateur architects – mainly military engineers or Public Works Department employees. The mock Tudor style came from the revival of the Romantic movement in Britain in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Inspired by medieval England, this vernacular style is typified by half-timber frame houses with steeply pitched roofs, gables, narrow windows or small window panes and large chimneys.

In Fraser’s, the typical bungalow sports a timber structure and limestone or concrete walls.

“One of our main challenges is high maintenance,” admitted HRH’s resident manager Donald Johnson. When the old houses are left empty for a while and not aired regularly, they take on a musty smell and mould appears on the furniture and walls. The paint peels and the creepy-crawlies come in droves.

“In 2007, the company spent RM150,000 on maintenance alone,” said Johnson.

Fireplaces are commonplace in the living rooms of the colonial bungalows.
Fireplaces are commonplace in the living rooms of the colonial bungalows.



“The monthly costs per bungalow average around RM3,000 which goes to paying full-time caretakers and helpers, utility bills and the upkeep of the place.”

Last year, the occupancy rates were about 65% to 70%. On average, the bungalows are booked three weeks in a month and peak during school holidays and festive occasions.

The Brinchang bungalow, for instance, sleeps up to nine people comfortably. And the weekday rental rate is a steal at RM500 per bungalow per day. Meals are separate and cost about RM16 (lunch) to RM28 (dinner).

“Most of the guests here come for the food,” said Johnson. “The caretakers are a dying breed with their high level of service and excellent cooking. Even something as simple as a gravy sauce can be a family secret handed down through generations.”

“I think our biggest challenge is keeping the caretaker tradition alive and maintaining the colonial style of service, ambience and food,” said Johnson who also runs the Raub Resthouse in Raub town, Pahang.

As for us, the memories of lounging in the garden, sipping wine and savouring the view of the valley summed up our perfect weekend getaway. What a life!

# The word “bungalow” originates from the modest Bengal house – a timber structure with a thatched roof and a veranda built on the ground. The bungalow in Malaysia typically refers to a large, airy, detached one or two-storey house built from timber or brick and covered by a hipped roof...” – The Encyclopaedia of Malaysia – Architecture

Source: Star Travel & Adventure


Keepers of a heritage (Fraser's Hill)

Keepers of a heritage
By Leong Siok Hui
Saturday March 22, 2008


Every afternoon, a group of men gather at Hillview Restaurant in Fraser’s Hill’s town square. Over tea, coffee, pisang goreng (banana fritters) and cream crackers, the group reminisce about the past. These men are the last bastions of the caretaker tradition in Fraser’s Hill.

We met Lim Jeow Fong, 73, a caretaker for Guthrie House (Whittington), Tan See Au, 68, who takes care of the Bunge & Arundel Bungalow (HSBC) and the youngest of the lot, Leung Chin Au, 58, who minds the Muar Cottage.

Mostly born and bred in Fraser’s Hill, these men are second-generation Hainanese caretakers. Due to the lack of written records, nobody could confirm when the caretaker tradition began. The British built the bungalows or cottages in the 1920s. And most of the present caretakers’ fathers have worked in Fraser’s Hill since the pre-war era.

A caretaker’s role

A caretaker is a butler, housekeeper and chef rolled into one.

“Our job is to serve good food and maintain the bungalow well,” Leung put it simply. But ‘good food’ is an understatement. These folk can cook up a storm at the snap of their fingers. From crispy chicken chop, juicy T-bone steaks, fluffy lemon soufflé and Yorkshire pudding to sinful Bomb Alaska (sponge cake slathered with ice-cream and topped with meringue), the caretakers’ culinary skills would put some of today’s five-star hotel chefs to shame.

Leung’s father was a first generation Hainanese who came from China.

“He was uneducated but he picked up cooking very fast. Since he couldn’t read, recipes were out of questions. He memorised everything by heart,” said Leung who followed his dad’s footsteps and became a caretaker. “When he taught me to bake or cook, there were no measurements - it was a pinch of salt, a fistful of spices or a handful of sugar.”

Initially, the senior Leung struggled with the language too.

“When I was a kid, my dad told me he worked as a katika (literal translation of caretaker). Only when I was older did I realise he meant ‘caretaker’,” said Leung. “For the longest time, we called toasts (bread) roti tot!

In the colonial days, only high-ranking officers had the privilege to stay at these bungalows, according to Lim who took over his father’s caretaker job at Guthrie House 42 years ago.

“Dinner was a formal occasion and the English would dress smartly,” said Lim who still dons his crisp, white uniform. “We had to learn proper dining etiquette, where to place the cutlery and plates and how to serve correctly.”

Up till 15 years ago, on Christmas or New Year’s Eve, the caretakers would whip up a typical festive spread. You get a choice of freshly baked rolls, consommé, prawn cocktails, roast turkey with chestnut stuffing, mince pies with brandy sauce, the whole works, added Lim.

The caretakers had to know their Tom Collins and Screwdrivers (variation of cocktails) too. Plus, they needed to serve the guests, run a kitchen, tend the bar and maintain the house.

Traditionally, caretakers were only men and their wives assisted them.

“In those days, jobs were scarce and men were the breadwinners,’’ said Leung.

To get a job, you needed a reference letter and have the ability to cook English fare, Lim adds. Lim’s father was a barman at the Royal Selangor Club in the late 1940s before he was offered the caretaker job.

“But today, times have changed and the caretaker’s roles are different. And guests’ demands are not the same too,” said Lim. In some bungalows, a caretaker just maintains the house. Providing meals is an extra service and today’s guests, a hotchpotch of locals and expatriates, want a mix of Western and local cuisines.

Caretakers’ take-home pay ranges from RM900 to RM2000 per month although some caretakers earn more depending on the duration of their service and the companies they work for. In addition, they take home extras when guests cater for food — a meal costs anything from RM7 to RM28 (BBQ dinner) per person.

“The younger generation is no longer interested in this kind of job. Most find Fraser’s Hill too quiet and the highly educated ones find the pay unattractive,” said Leung, one of the 10 Hainanese caretakers remaining in Fraser’s today. In its heyday, Fraser’s Hill had more than 30 bungalows and an equal number of caretakers.

“We take pride in our job and treat the bungalows like our own house,” said Lim whose four adult children live in the city. “We don’t have to worry about our kids. We just work to take care of ourselves. We just want to live a peaceful and happy life.”

“If the company is happy with my service, I will work as long as I’m still healthy,” he added.

Highlands Resthouse Holdings Sdn Bhd
Tel: (03) 2164 8937
E-mail: infor@hrhbungalows.com
Website: www.hrhbungalows.com/home.asp

# Rentals range from RM900 to RM1,200 per bungalow for weekends /public holidays. On weekdays, rentals are half the price. You can rent single rooms at some bungalows for RM200 per room.

Source: Star Travel & Adventure


Friday, March 14, 2008

Refreshing Bukit Fraser

Refreshing Bukit Fraser
Story and photos by Nik Naizi Husin
Friday March 14, 2008


With an allocation of RM15.15mil from the Federal Government under the Ninth Malaysia Plan, Bukit Fraser will soon have a new look with the upgrading of facilities, basic infrastructure, hotels and bungalows.

With all upgrading works expected to be completed by the end of the year, the hill resort is set to attract more locals and foreign tourists.

Central location: This colonial building, built in 1919, is home to the police station.
Central location: This colonial building, built in 1919, is home to the police station.



Pahang’s tourism agency Bukit Fraser Development Corporation chairman Datuk Maznah Mazlan said all five government-owned bungalows Chini (also known as Hollebeke bungalow), Bentong (also known as Cottage bungalow), Kuantan (also known as Cicely bungalow), Tioman bungalow and The Tavern would be refurbished.

According to Maznah, the Hollebeke (Cini) bungalow was among the earliest building established on Bukit Fraser in the 1920s.

“ It used to be the residence of the Bukit Fraser’s superintendent and later on, the official residence for the Bukit Fraser Development Corporation general manager.

“The word 'Hollebeke' is a name of an English fort during World War I.

She said the Cottage (Bentong) bungalow was the smallest bungalow on the hill.

Lovely: The post office looks simply charming, doesn’t it?
Lovely: The post office looks simply charming, doesn’t it?



“It was formerly used as the site office of an engineer of the golf course on the highlands.

“Later on, the bungalow was used as the resthouse for the British Commisioner,” said Maznah.

Thee Cicely (Kuantan) bungalow is notable for its size.

Cicely was name of the wife of Pahang British Resident Edward John Brewster, said Maznah.

She said The Tavern, with its image of a western eatery, will remain as it is with some upgrades.

She said the restaurant’s operator would be allowed to serve western food including steak and scones to retain the “Little England” image.

Worn out: Part of what used to be a Tamil primary school.
Worn out: Part of what used to be a Tamil primary school.



“As for Tioman bungalow, it will be refurbished as a bakery cum cafe with the al-fresco concept to attract visitors to enjoy the cool weather.”

Maznah said there would be shoplots in Bukit Fraser to place the current operators in Puncak Inn and other traders

The plan include the construction of four shoplot units, 10 units of food stalls and a unit of a multi-purpose shop.

She said there would be improvements at the tourist complex.

Maznah said historical records showed that the golf course was built on the site of a former tin mine.

She said it was tin mining that brought development to the hill

Bukit Fraser is also rich in flora and fauna; some 260 species of birds have been recorded there.

It is also the venue for international events such as a bird race held every June since 1988.

Other annual events are woodball competition in May, Rainforest Art Contest in July and a photography contest in August.

Source: Star Metro


Thursday, March 06, 2008

'Greener' manifestos, please

'Greener' manifestos, please
By Tan Cheng Li
Thursday March 6, 2008


PETALING JAYA: Environmental groups in the country are disappointed that ecological concerns have received little attention in the country's 12th general election.

They said comprehensive environmental agendas were missing in the manifestos of various political parties, despite growing environmental threats to the country.

The grouping called Malaysian Environmental Non-Governmental Organisations (Mengos) said in a statement that while issues emphasised by contenders, such as political reform, education, social concerns and the economy were of utmost importance, the nation nevertheless faces daunting challenges posed by environmental degradation, biodiversity loss and climate change.

"Mengos hopes that the future government of the day will place unprecedented emphasis on environmental issues in its post-election political agenda and intensify the integration of environmental issues into national policy-making," it said in a statement.

It called attention to the following:

1) Implement policies on biodiversity and physical planning;

2) Protect important habitats (such as forests, highlands, mangroves, coastal zones, river basins, islands and peatlands);

3) Strengthen environmental laws;

4) Respect and protect the rights of indigenous people;

5) Expand environmental education;

6) Implement sustainable agriculture policies;

7) Manage solid and toxic waste;

8) Adopt environmentally sound energy sources;

9) Mitigate climate change;

10) Control use of genetically modified organisms; and

11) Affirm gender equality.

Source: The Star News


Tuesday, March 04, 2008

Apalasamy tries again in Cameron Highlands

Apalasamy tries again in Cameron Highlands
Tuesday March 4, 2008

CAMERON HIGHLANDS: Despite losing in four previous battles, state DAP deputy chairman J. Apalasamy is not about to give up and retire from politics.

The party veteran has entered the battlefield for a record fifth time, contesting the same parliamentary seat here in the coming polls.

“The feeling of contesting gets the better of me each time a general election approaches.

“I will not give up my right to contest under a DAP ticket unless and until I am dropped by the party,” he said in an interview.

Apalasamy, 57, is contesting against Barisan Nasional's S.K. Devamany in a straight fight.

In the last election, Devamany defeated him with a 6,260-vote majority.

Apalasamy opined that he had a better chance in the coming polls and was hoping for a surprise.

He said that voters in his constituency were a balanced mix comprising Malays (35%), Chinese (33%), Indians (15%) and others (16%).

“I am hoping for a swing in Chinese voters due to issues such as high price of fertiliser and planting chemicals.

“This is in addition to a rise of between 200% and 300% in TOL (temporary occupation licence) land charges,” he said.

Apalasamy said another factor for his loss in the previous election was that he did not campaign much as the area was big.

“Now, it is a different situation. I have even visited some orang asli settlements to canvas for support.

“I may make inroads and give my opponent a run for his money,” he said.

“I believe it will be a tough battle with both sides having an equal chance of winning.

“My plus point is that I have a service centre which operates round the clock,” he said, adding that although he was born in Sungai Siput, he has resided in the area since 1971. -- The Star